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Between the valleys of Upper Armagnac and the Ténarèze region, stand rural residences firmly rooted in white stone. These buildings, true witnesses of the past, reflect the soul of the region with their straightforward verticality and unwavering robustness.

Simplicity and grandeur

The homes of Upper Armagnac and Ténarèze, often simple yet imposing, harmoniously blend into the landscape. The white stone forming their base ensures enduring stability, surrounded by majestic trees silently witnessing the passage of time. Subtle details reveal their richness, such as finely sculpted lintels above doors, testament to ancient artisanal craftsmanship.

Half-timbered houses


Descending into Lower Armagnac, the architecture takes on a picturesque aspect with half-timbered houses. The essence of these structures lies in their oak framework, meticulously crafted by artisans who adeptly combine oak with light masonry, often made of bricks or wattle and daub. This mixture, composed of rich earth, straw, and sometimes cut hay, occasionally incorporates unusual elements like grasses or vine shoots.

Iconic locales such as Eauze, Nogaro, and Labastide-d’Armagnac treasure houses with timber-framed façades, supported by elegant columns of shell limestone. These constructions, with their unique aesthetics, are true architectural gems preserved over centuries.

The "Armagnac" qualifier


However, the history of Armagnac extends beyond its picturesque architecture. The administration, keen to prevent homonymous confusion, took measures early on. Thus, several towns were compelled to add the qualifier "Armagnac" to their names. This initiative distinguished places like Monlezun-d’Armagnac from Monlezun near Mauvezin, Lias-d’Armagnac from Lias near L’Isle-Jourdain, ensuring crucial geographic clarification.

Armagnac, a department


It's also interesting to note that in 1790, Armagnac designated a department, a short-lived appellation later replaced by the name of the Gers river. This historical evolution adds an intriguing nuance to the region, emphasizing the importance of toponymy in preserving local identity.

Armagnac harmoniously combines architecture, heritage, and toponymy, offering an immersive experience into the rich history of Gascony, with its white stone residences and half-timbered buildings.

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